Exemplarity and Mediocrity
Exemplarity and Mediocrity
This chapter examines aesthetics' long-standing abhorrence of mediocre quality, in which average art, even if it still can be sublime, is worse than artistic failure in a lot of ways. It differentiates this universal rejection of mediocrity by looking at a key reversal in aesthetic thought that takes place with the break from normative aesthetics (Aristotle, Horace) in the eighteenth century and the emergence of a genial notion of art (Immanuel Kant). Normative aesthetics strictly circumscribes the procedures, genre distinctions, and subject matter of art, hence locating mediocrity partially in the inability to follow the existing standards and genre determinations. This criterion is reversed by modern art under the imperative of originality, with mediocre art turning into imitative, derivative production. In this context, modern exemplarity sets a new rule for aesthetic judgment via originality, rather than adhering to canonical texts and established procedure.
Keywords: exemplarity, mediocrity, aesthetics, Aristotle, Horace, Immanuel Kant, originality, art, genre
Stanford Scholarship Online requires a subscription or purchase to access the full text of books within the service. Public users can however freely search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter.
Please, subscribe or login to access full text content.
If you think you should have access to this title, please contact your librarian.
To troubleshoot, please check our FAQs , and if you can't find the answer there, please contact us.